File -> New -> Document
Preset page sizes are restricted in choice, can also use custom sizes.
We work at actual size, it can't be changed in scale for printing.
Columns - guides on each page to help position content. The gutter is the space between the columns.
Margins - a border around the page also to help position content.
Bleed - compensates for any inaccuracies in the trimming of the book. Standard bleed amount is 3mm. Trim marks will be included so you know where to trim.
Slug - another area that sits outside the page. Generally 2cm. Slug area enlarges the print area and allows you to add printers marks - crop marks, registration marks, fold marks, etc.
If you choose a book size that is slightly smaller than a standardised size, it is easier to fit onto a normal page size for printing.
Saddle stitch binding means the amount of pages needs to be a multiple of four.
Tick 'facing pages' if the outcome is going to be a book.
Readers spreads - how the book will appear after the book is printed and bound. They are in the order that they will be read in.
Printer spreads - how the pages are reordered for printing. InDesign rearranges reader spreads into printer spreads for us. Printers spread page numbers always add up to total pages +1.
Using more than 8 sheets of paper in a saddle stitch book is too many and it will affect the outcome. The pages will creep. If you make a mockup with actual stock and measure how much the pages are sticking out - add this measurement (negative) into the 'creep' box on setup menu (print booklet). It will shift to content towards the binding edge the closer it is to the centre to compensate for creep. This is only really relevant when using margins instead of full bleed images.
Printing the booklet in sections would give more than one section which can then be bound together.
Single sheets of paper printed front and back - perfect binding. Good for heavy stock and allows the book to open flat.
It's best to consider binding method right at the start of the designing process so that the InDesign process is a lot simpler because you know what you're aiming for.
Photoshop image preparation
1. 300dpi.
2. Actual size.
3. CMYK or greyscale.
4. Save as .tif or .psd, not .jpeg.
File -> Place -> Find and select image -> Single click on page to place.
OR
Rectangle Frame Tool -> Draw box (with diagonal lines) -> Have box selected and then File -> Place -> Find and select image.
Fit frame proportionally - image fills frame.
Fit content proportionally - full mage will fit inside the frame.
When an image is enlarged or reduced, the resolution changes and it needs to be at 300dpi.
Go to links panel - this should be the last thing to do before printing so no more changes are going to be made.
Actual dpi - resolution set in photoshop.
Effective dpi - the resolution working in indesign after resizing.
Scale% - the change that has happened.
Select image -> right click -> Edit with Photoshop -> Image -> Image size.
Untick 'resample' for changing resolution, keep it ticked for changing dimensions.
Change dimensions to percentage and enter the percentage from InDesign. Save image. Check resolution has been updated on links palette.
Save InDesign document in the same folder as separate images and take the whole folder to print.
File -> Package -> Package -> Continue...
Press quality is the highest quality.
Using an external online printer.
Blurb, newspaper club, etc...
Use their spec to set up an InDesign document.